Dr Paul Bate has been appointed as the new Chief Executive of the British Library, taking over leadership of the national institution as it continues its recovery from a major cyberattack. According to an announcement from the British Library, Bate assumes the role following his tenure leading NHS England’s Test and Trace program and his background in public service and digital strategy.
Leadership Transition at the British Library
Bate succeeds Roly Keating, who served as chief executive of the British Library for more than a decade. The appointment places Bate at the helm of an organization managing historic collections, national library services, and public reading rooms across London and Boston Spa.
According to the British Library’s official statement, the board selected Bate following a competitive recruitment process. The leadership change comes at a critical juncture for the institution as it rebuilds digital infrastructure and operational capacity following a disruptive ransomware attack in late 2023.
Navigating Cyber Recovery and Digital Strategy
Bate brings extensive experience in large-scale data and technology management to the library sector. During his time overseeing NHS Test and Trace, he managed complex digital logistics and public-facing health infrastructure during the COVID-19 pandemic. Prior to that role, he worked in executive positions at the healthcare regulator Monitor and spent time in the private sector and government advisory roles.
The British Library continues to restore its online catalog, researcher services, and digital archives after the October 2023 cyber incident attributed to the Rhysida ransomware group. Bate’s background in technology governance is expected to shape the library’s ongoing cybersecurity enhancements and digital modernization efforts.
Institutional Priorities and Future Outlook
As chief executive, Bate oversees a staff of hundreds and a vast physical and digital estate. The library houses millions of items spanning centuries of human history, including historic manuscripts, newspapers, and sound recordings.

According to reports from cultural sector publications, the incoming chief executive faces immediate priorities that include securing long-term capital funding for digital restoration, expanding public engagement, and finalizing partnerships with regional libraries. The British Library has outlined plans to complete the restoration of its core digital services while maintaining public access to its physical reading rooms.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Dr Paul Bate?
Dr Paul Bate is the Chief Executive of the British Library. He previously served as the head of NHS England’s Test and Trace program and held leadership roles within public sector regulation and digital administration.
Who did Dr Paul Bate succeed at the British Library?
Bate succeeded Roly Keating, who stepped down after serving as chief executive of the British Library for over ten years.
What challenges does the British Library currently face?
The institution is actively restoring its digital infrastructure, online catalog, and research services following a major ransomware attack that disrupted operations in late 2023.
Keep reading