Ireland Grapples with AI-Generated Online Harms, Focus on Child Safety Intensifies
Dublin, Ireland – Ireland’s Oireachtas Media Committee is examining the growing threat of online harms, with a particular focus on the risks posed by artificial intelligence (AI)-generated content. The Committee heard from Niamh Hodnett, the Online Safety Commissioner, on Wednesday, February 25, 2026, regarding the challenges of regulating AI and protecting vulnerable populations.
AI Act and Expanding Responsibilities
Hodnett indicated that her office will assume additional responsibilities under the forthcoming EU AI Act, including oversight of prohibited AI practices. This comes as concerns mount over the potential for AI to be used for malicious purposes, including the creation of harmful and illegal content.
Risks to Children Highlighted
A central concern raised by Hodnett is the exposure of children to inappropriate content and addictive designs through AI-powered recommender systems, and chatbots. She specifically warned about the use of generative AI to create child sexual abuse material (CSAM) and non-consensual intimate imagery, as well as the proliferation of “nudification apps.” The Irish Times reported on Hodnett’s concerns regarding AI-generated CSAM in April 2025.
Digital Wallet and Age Verification Pilot
Alongside the discussion of AI-related harms, officials from the Department of Communications outlined plans for integrating an age verification tool into Ireland’s digital wallet. A pilot program is expected to launch in the coming months, with voluntary participation from social media platforms. The aim is to provide platforms with options for fulfilling their regulatory obligations regarding age-appropriate content. Participation in the pilot will similarly be voluntary.
Regulatory Framework and EU Collaboration
Alan Kelly, Cathaoirleach of the Oireachtas Media Committee, emphasized the need for robust regulation and effective enforcement mechanisms to address the challenges posed by AI-generated content. He also highlighted the importance of close collaboration with European partners to ensure a coordinated approach. RTÉ News reported on Kelly’s statement regarding the need for Ireland’s regulatory system to maintain pace with technological change.
Coimisiún na Meán’s Role
The regulatory landscape is overseen by Coimisiún na Meán, established in March 2023 as the successor to the Broadcasting Authority of Ireland. The commission is responsible for regulating broadcasting and online media in Ireland, operating under the Online Safety and Media Regulation Act 2022 and the Broadcasting Act 2009. Key personnel include Jeremy Godfrey (Executive Chairperson) and Niamh Hodnett (Online Safety Commissioner). Coimisiún na Meán also serves as Ireland’s Digital Services Coordinator under the EU’s Digital Services Act.
Key Takeaways
- Ireland is actively addressing the risks associated with AI-generated online harms.
- Child safety is a primary concern, with specific attention paid to CSAM and non-consensual imagery.
- A pilot program for age verification within a digital wallet is planned.
- Collaboration with EU partners is crucial for effective regulation.