Spanish Court Probes Former Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero Over Airline Bailout
The National Court in Madrid is conducting an investigation into former Spanish Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero regarding allegations of influence peddling and other potential crimes linked to a government-backed airline rescue. The inquiry centers on the 2021 financial support provided to the airline Plus Ultra, which received 53 million euros (approximately $62 million) in public funds as part of COVID-19 recovery initiatives.
Details of the Investigation
The judicial proceedings, which have recently been expanded to include Zapatero, are part of a broader examination of the government’s financial intervention in the aviation sector. As part of this process, the court has summoned the former prime minister to appear before a judge on June 2. On Tuesday, police acting under warrants issued by the investigating judge conducted a search of Zapatero’s office.

Zapatero, who served as prime minister from 2004 to 2011 and is a member of the Socialist party led by current Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, has consistently denied any wrongdoing. During a Senate hearing in March, he addressed the allegations, stating that he “never received any commissions from Plus Ultra.”
Context of the Plus Ultra Bailout
Plus Ultra is a Spanish-owned airline that maintains investors from Venezuela and historically specialized in routes connecting Spain with Venezuela, Peru, and Ecuador. The company’s receipt of public funds has been a subject of intense scrutiny, particularly given Zapatero’s well-documented focus on maintaining diplomatic dialogue with the Venezuelan regime since leaving public office.
The government’s response to the widening investigation has been one of procedural caution. When questioned about the development on Tuesday, Spanish government spokesperson Elma Saiz told reporters that the administration is approaching the news with “tranquility, confidence, prudence, and respect for justice.”
Key Takeaways
- Legal Inquiry: The National Court in Madrid is investigating José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero for alleged influence peddling.
- Financial Scope: The probe relates to a 53 million euro (approximately $62 million) bailout granted to Plus Ultra in 2021.
- Upcoming Proceedings: Zapatero is scheduled to answer questions from a judge on June 2.
- Official Stance: The former prime minister has denied receiving any commissions, and the current government has emphasized its respect for the judicial process.
Looking Ahead
As the legal process unfolds, the investigation remains a significant development in the broader context of Spanish political scrutiny. While the court continues its examination of the financial rescue, the focus remains on whether public funds were allocated appropriately and whether any improper influence played a role in the decision-making process. Future updates will be contingent on the upcoming court appearances and the findings of the investigating judge.