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Macron and Merz urge EU to be able to exclude third countries from market

Franco-German Trade Policy Letter Targets China and the United States European Union trade policy faces mounting pressure as Chinese competition could cost European industry millions of jobs. Emmanuel Macron and Friedrich Merz authored an October 2026 joint letter…

Macron and Merz urge EU to be able to exclude third countries from market

Franco-German Trade Policy Letter Targets China and the United States

European Union trade policy faces mounting pressure as Chinese competition could cost European industry millions of jobs. Emmanuel Macron and Friedrich Merz authored an October 2026 joint letter warning that the EU is increasingly vulnerable to the weaponisation of international commerce, bnr.nl reported. The Franco-German push calls for a defensive mechanism powerful enough to completely sever a third country from the European single market as an absolute last resort.

Industrial Competitiveness and Strategic Divergence in Brussels

European policymakers face severe industrial headwinds as Chinese competition threatens millions of manufacturing jobs across the bloc. Ron Stoop, a research fellow at the Centre for European Reform and strategic advisor at the Hague Centre for Strategic Studies, noted that European nations previously hesitated to jeopardize their commercial interests within China, but that operational posture is shifting, bnr.nl reported. The Franco-German letter specifically highlights artificial currency devaluation and the weaponisation of critical raw materials as deliberate threats to the level playing field.

Macron and Merz urge EU to be able to exclude third countries from market
Photo: Het Financieele Dagblad

Upcoming Diplomatic Engagements at the European Union Summit

Diplomatic calendars point to high-stakes negotiations in Brussels and Beijing as trade officials deploy new defensive instruments. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen is scheduled to present new trade defense instruments at the upcoming EU summit, according to diplomatic sources cited by Handelsblatt and reported by bnr.nl. Meanwhile, EU Trade Commissioner Maroš Šefčovič is traveling to China for formal talks with government officials to address widening trade imbalances, a diplomatic mission Stoop expects will be reinforced by the assertive stance struck by Paris and Berlin.

Frequently Asked Questions About EU-China Trade Defenses

What specific trade weapon does the European Commission hold?

Access to the internal market of the European Union serves as the primary economic weapon wielded by the European Commission, which Macron and Merz argue must be deployed when third nations utilize unfair trade practices.

When was the Franco-German trade policy letter dated?

The joint letter from Emmanuel Macron and Friedrich Merz carries the date of October 2026, though administrative officials worked on the policy behind the scenes for an extended period.

About the author: Marcus Liu - Business Editor

MBA and ex‑B bureau chief specializing in global finance and fintech. Marcus speaks Mandarin, Japanese, and English, and has interviewed CEOs from the Fortune 50 to Y‑Combinator unicorns. Marcus Liu delivers sharp analysis on markets, startups, and corporate strategy for investors and entrepreneurs alike.