Explosions and Fire Break Out at Geelong Oil Refinery
A major emergency unfolded on the evening of April 15, 2026, as a massive fire and reports of explosions struck the Geelong Oil Refinery in Corio, Victoria. The incident at the Viva Energy facility has triggered an urgent response from emergency services and raised immediate concerns regarding fuel security in Australia.
Emergency Response and Incident Details
Fire Rescue Victoria (FRV) was alerted to the scene at 11:05 pm following multiple reports of “explosions and flames.” The blaze quickly escalated, engulfing sections of the vital fuel site. Emergency crews are currently working to contain the fire and manage the resulting toxic smoke.
Key Takeaways: The Geelong Refinery Incident
- Timing: The fire broke out on the evening of April 15, 2026.
- Initial Reports: Multiple reports of explosions and flames were received by 11:05 pm.
- Response: Fire Rescue Victoria (FRV) is leading the emergency operation.
- Site Ownership: The refinery is owned and operated by Viva Energy.
The Strategic Importance of the Geelong Refinery
The Geelong Oil Refinery is not just a local industrial site; it is a critical piece of Australia’s national infrastructure. Established by Shell Australia in 1954 and later acquired by Viva Energy in 2014, the facility is one of only two remaining oil refineries in the country that had not announced closure as of 2021.

The refinery’s capacity is substantial, processing up to 120,000 barrels of oil per day. Its operations are essential for manufacturing several key fuel types, including:
- Petrol and Diesel
- Jet fuel and Avgas
- LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas)
- Low Aromatic Fuel
Potential Impact on Fuel Supply
With a processing capacity of approximately 7.5 billion litres of crude oil annually, any significant disruption at the Geelong site poses a risk to the domestic fuel supply. Because Australia relies on such a limited number of refining facilities, a major fire of this scale could exacerbate existing fuel crises and impact the availability of transport fuels across the region.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who operates the Geelong Oil Refinery?
The refinery is owned and operated by Viva Energy, which purchased the asset from Shell Australia in August 2014.
What fuels are produced at this facility?
The site manufactures petrol, diesel, LPG, jet fuel, avgas, and Low Aromatic Fuel to support federal requirements.
How many refineries are left in Australia?
As of 2021, the Geelong refinery and the Lytton Oil Refinery in Brisbane were the only two oil refineries in Australia that had not closed or announced closure within the year.