Munich’s Schäfflertanz Returns in 2026: A Centuries-Old Tradition

Munich is preparing to revive the Schäfflertanz, a historic dance tradition dating back to the late Middle Ages, with performances scheduled throughout the city until Shrove Tuesday, February 17, 2026. The City of Munich has announced a series of performances in various locations, offering residents and visitors a chance to witness this unique cultural event.

Origins in Times of Plague

The Schäfflertanz originated in 1517, during a period when Munich was repeatedly struck by outbreaks of the plague. Legend has it that the Schäffler – Munich’s barrel makers – initiated the dance as a way to uplift the spirits of the frightened population and encourage them to venture outdoors. Munich Travel explains that the dance was intended to bring courage and hope during a dark time.

The Dance and its Rituals

The dance itself is a carefully choreographed sequence of figures, including the “Laube (pergola),” “Kreuz (cross),” “Schlange (snake),” and “Krone (crown).” Performances initiate and end with the traditional Bavarian “Defiliermarsch.” Around 25 dancers, adorned in red jackets, green caps, white vests, and leather aprons, execute the intricate steps. Bored in Munich details the distinctive attire of the dancers.

The “Pussips” and Decent Luck

Adding a playful element to the tradition are the “Pussips,” dancers who playfully apply black dots to the noses of audience members, particularly children. This act, reminiscent of the “Black Death,” is now considered a gesture of good luck.

Performance Schedule and Locations (February 17, 2026)

• 9:00 AM: Flößergasse 4 (Sendling)
• 11:00 AM: Wörthstraße 5 (Haidhausen)
• 1:00 PM: Brienner Straße 18 (Altstadt)
• 6:30 PM: Residenzstr. 1 (Altstadt)
• 9:00 PM: Neuhauser Straße 8 (Richard-Strauss-Brunnen) – last dance of the season

Please note that the schedule is subject to change. For the most up-to-date information, visit the Schäffler Association website.

A Tradition Performed Every Seven Years

Traditionally, the Schäfflertanz is performed only once every seven years, based on an oath taken by the dancers. However, in 2022, the Schäffler deviated from this schedule to offer a boost to morale during the COVID-19 pandemic. While originally exclusive to barrel makers, participation has expanded to include men from other professions in the 20th century, all of whom are local and thoroughly trained.

Recent Performance at Sinai Elementary School

This year, the Schäfflertanz was performed at the Sinai Elementary School, offering students a unique opportunity to experience the tradition firsthand. The school’s headmaster, Claudia Bleckmann, emphasized the importance of connecting the community with Munich’s history and drawing courage from tradition.