US State GDP: A Comprehensive Overview (2026)
The United States’ economic landscape is diverse, with significant variations in economic output across its states and territories. This article provides a detailed overview of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of each U.S. State and the District of Columbia, based on the latest data available as of March 11, 2026, from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA).
Understanding GDP by State
GDP by state represents the sum of value added from all industries within that state. In 2024, the United States’ Nominal GDP totaled $29.184 trillion, an increase from $27.720 trillion in 2023. This figure highlights the overall economic growth of the nation, but also underscores the disparities in economic performance among individual states.
Top Performing States (2024)
Three states dominate the U.S. Economy in terms of GDP:
- California: $4.103 trillion
- Texas: $2.709 trillion
- Novel York: $2.297 trillion
States with Lowest GDP (2024)
At the other end of the spectrum, several states have comparatively smaller economies:
- Vermont: $45.7 billion
- Wyoming: $53.0 billion
- Alaska: $69.9 billion
GDP Per Capita (2024)
While overall GDP provides a picture of a state’s economic size, GDP per capita offers insight into the economic output per resident. In 2024, the states with the highest GDP per capita were:
- New York: $117,332
- Massachusetts: $110,561
- Washington: $108,468
Conversely, the states with the lowest GDP per capita were:
- Mississippi: $53,061
- Arkansas: $60,276
- West Virginia: $60,783
Notably, the District of Columbia recorded a significantly higher GDP per capita than any state, at $263,220.
State Admission Order
The economic development of states has unfolded over time, beginning with the initial states admitted to the Union. Here’s the order of state admission:
- Delaware (December 7, 1787)
- Pennsylvania (December 12, 1787)
- New Jersey (December 18, 1787)
- Georgia (January 2, 1788)
- Connecticut (January 9, 1788)
Looking Ahead
The economic landscape of the United States is constantly evolving. Factors such as technological innovation, demographic shifts, and global economic trends will continue to shape the GDP of individual states in the years to come. Monitoring these changes is crucial for understanding the overall health and future prospects of the U.S. Economy.
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