Switzerland and Italy to Strengthen Cooperation in Crans-Montana Fire Investigation

Following a meeting in Bern on February 19, 2026, Swiss and Italian authorities have agreed to strengthen cooperation in the investigation of the fire disaster that occurred in Crans-Montana, Switzerland, on January 1, 2026. The agreement aims to ensure a thorough investigation into the incident, which impacted Italian citizens.

Joint Effort and Legal Frameworks

The public prosecutor’s offices of Valais, Switzerland, and Italy announced the enhanced collaboration after a meeting at the Federal Office of Justice (BJ) in Bern. Even as the Swiss public prosecutor’s office in Valais retains primary responsibility for the proceedings, the agreement allows for increased access and exchange of information between the two countries. Italy initiated its own criminal proceedings under Italian law due to the involvement of its citizens in the fire.

Reciprocal Cooperation and Access to Evidence

The “strengthening of cooperation” includes provisions for investigators from both countries to be present during legal assistance activities in each other’s jurisdictions. This will facilitate the evaluation of evidence collected thus far. According to Ingrid Ryser, media director of the Federal Office of Justice, this increased cooperation will improve access to investigation files.

Joint Investigation Team – A Possibility

While a joint investigation team was discussed, its formation remains uncertain. The possibility is still under consideration, and a decision will be made at a later date. The Federal Office of Justice served as the central authority for international legal assistance, organizing and hosting the meeting.

Italian Perspective and Diplomatic Considerations

An editorial in “Le Temps” highlighted potential dissatisfaction from the Italian side, suggesting that the agreed-upon cooperation might not fully meet their expectations. The question of whether the Italian ambassador will return to Bern remains a decision for Italy to make.

Background: Crans-Montana and the Fire Incident

Crans-Montana is a municipality and ski resort located in the canton of Valais, Switzerland. The fire occurred on New Year’s Eve at Le Constellation, resulting in injuries to Italian youths. All injured Italian youths are now out of danger.

Key Takeaways

• Switzerland and Italy are enhancing cooperation in the investigation of the Crans-Montana fire.
• The Swiss public prosecutor’s office in Valais maintains primary responsibility for the investigation.
• Italian investigators will have increased access to evidence and legal assistance activities in Switzerland.
• The possibility of a joint investigation team is under consideration.
• The outcome of the meeting may not fully satisfy Italian demands.