Russia Intensifies Telegram Block as Access Widely Disrupted

Moscow – Access to the messaging app Telegram is increasingly restricted across Russia, with widespread reports of outages and significantly slowed speeds, raising concerns about a Kremlin crackdown on the platform. The disruptions, which began over the weekend, are occurring as authorities reportedly prepare for a more comprehensive block next month.

Growing Reports of Disrupted Access

Users across Russia have reported difficulties accessing Telegram since March 14th, with the situation worsening over the following days. Complaints center around the inability to open the app, delayed message delivery, and issues loading media files. The disruptions vary by region, with Moscow, St. Petersburg, and the surrounding Moscow region experiencing the most significant problems. Kommersant reported nearly 6,000 complaints on Saturday, escalating to approximately 12,000 on Sunday.

Sboy.RF, a Russian service tracking internet outages, recorded a substantial spike in Telegram outage reports, reaching 7,826 on March 16th. The Kyiv Independent highlighted this surge in user complaints.

Technical Challenges and Gradual Implementation

Experts suggest the blocking process is being implemented gradually, with service providers installing traffic filtering equipment at different rates. This explains the varying levels of disruption experienced across different areas of the country. Kommersant cited Vladislav Voytenko, a tech writer, stating that Telegram has effectively stopped working over home internet connections in the past 24 hours. He also noted that using a VPN may not be effective if access is limited to government-approved websites.

While a complete block of Telegram is technically challenging due to the app’s complex architecture, experts believe authorities could make it virtually unusable. Kommersant reported that some users in St. Petersburg can only access the mobile version of the app using a Virtual Private Network (VPN).

Kremlin’s Push for a Domestic Alternative

The disruptions to Telegram coincide with the Kremlin’s efforts to promote a state-sponsored alternative messaging app. This move suggests a broader strategy to control the flow of information and limit citizens’ access to independent news sources. The Kyiv Independent notes that Telegram’s popularity in countries with restricted media makes it a target for governments seeking greater control over online communication.

Telegram’s Response and Founder’s Concerns

Telegram has not yet officially commented on the recent disruptions. However, Telegram founder Pavel Durov stated in February, “Russia has opened a criminal case against me for ‘aiding terrorism.’” The Kyiv Independent reported on Durov’s statement, highlighting the escalating tensions between the Kremlin and the messaging app.

The Moscow Times contacted Telegram for comment but did not receive an immediate response.