Whooping Cough Exposure Alert at Victoria Hospital in Prince Albert

The Saskatchewan Health Authority (SHA) has issued a public health notice regarding a pertussis, commonly known as whooping cough, exposure risk at the Victoria Hospital in Prince Albert. The alert follows a confirmed case of the bacterial infection within the hospital’s Emergency Department.

Health officials are urging individuals who visited the Emergency Department during the identified risk window to monitor their health closely. Because pertussis has an incubation period, those exposed should watch for symptoms for up to 20 days, continuing through May 9, 2026, according to the Saskatchewan Health Authority.

What is Pertussis (Whooping Cough)?

Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory tract infection caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. It attacks the cilia—the tiny hair-like structures that move mucus out of the airway—leading to inflammation and the buildup of thick mucus in the lungs.

While it can affect people of all ages, it’s particularly dangerous for infants and very young children, who may not have completed their primary vaccination series. In severe cases, the infection can lead to pneumonia or encephalopathy.

Symptoms to Monitor

Pertussis often begins like a common cold, making it difficult to diagnose in the early stages. However, it progresses into a more severe cough. Key symptoms include:

• Early Stage: Runny nose, mild cough, low-grade fever, and general malaise.
• Paroxysmal Stage: Bouts of rapid coughing that can leave a person breathless. This is often followed by a high-pitched whoop sound when the person finally breathes in.
• Recovery Stage: A gradual decrease in the frequency of coughing fits over several weeks.

Prevention and Vaccination

The most effective way to prevent whooping cough is through vaccination. According to the Government of Saskatchewan, vaccines are provided as part of the routine childhood immunization schedule.

Medical experts also emphasize the importance of the Tdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Acellular Pertussis) booster for adults and pregnant women. Vaccinating pregnant women is critical because it allows the mother to pass protective antibodies to the fetus, providing essential protection to newborns before they are old enough to receive their own first vaccine dose.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is whooping cough spread?

Pertussis is spread through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It is highly transmissible in crowded environments, such as waiting rooms or clinics.

What should I do if I think I’ve been exposed?

If you were at the Victoria Hospital Emergency Department during the risk period, monitor your symptoms until May 9. If you develop a cough or fever, isolate yourself to prevent further spread and contact a doctor or public health official for guidance on testing and treatment.

Can adults get whooping cough?

Yes. While often associated with children, adults can contract pertussis, especially as vaccine-induced immunity wanes over time. Adults often have milder symptoms but can still spread the bacteria to vulnerable infants.

Looking Ahead

Public health alerts like this serve as a reminder of the importance of maintaining up-to-date vaccinations. As respiratory infections continue to circulate, the Saskatchewan Health Authority encourages residents to review their immunization records to ensure they and their families are protected against preventable bacterial infections.