The 2022 Film “Men”: A Surrealist Exploration of Trauma and Patriarchy

Directed by Alex Garland, the 2022 British surrealist folk horror film Men delves into themes of trauma, patriarchal oppression, and psychological unraveling. Starring Jessie Buckley as Harper Marlowe, a woman grappling with the aftermath of her husband’s death, the film uses a haunting narrative to critique societal structures while delivering a deeply personal story of grief and resilience.

Plot and Themes

Men follows Harper, a widow who seeks solace in a countryside village after the apparent suicide of her husband, James. Flashbacks reveal a tumultuous marriage marked by emotional manipulation and physical abuse. James’s threats of suicide and his eventual death—captured in a chilling scene where he falls from a balcony—haunt Harper as she begins a solitary vacation in Herefordshire.

The film’s tension escalates as Harper encounters the village’s male inhabitants, all portrayed by Rory Kinnear. These characters range from a courteous landlord to a deranged figure, each representing different facets of patriarchal control. The narrative blurs the line between reality and hallucination, leaving viewers to question whether the men are literal threats or manifestations of Harper’s trauma.

Critical Reception and Cultural Impact

Upon its release, Men received generally positive reviews, with critics praising its atmospheric tension and symbolic depth. However, its non-linear storytelling and ambiguous ending sparked debate. The film’s allegorical take on patriarchy resonated with audiences, with many interpreting it as a commentary on systemic gender oppression.

Garland’s direction, paired with Jessie Buckley’s compelling performance, cemented the film as a standout in the horror genre. The score, composed by Ben Salisbury and Geoff Barrow, further enhances the film’s eerie tone, blending unsettling melodies with moments of quiet introspection.

Production and Legacy

Produced by DNA Films and distributed by A24 in the U.S. And Entertainment Film Distributors in the U.K., Men grossed $11.2 million globally. Its release coincided with a broader cultural conversation about women’s experiences with abuse and societal expectations, amplifying its relevance.

While not a traditional horror film, Men leverages surreal imagery and psychological tension to explore deeply human struggles. Its open-ended narrative invites multiple interpretations, ensuring its place as a thought-provoking work in Garland’s filmography.

Key Takeaways

• Men is a 2022 British film directed by Alex Garland, starring Jessie Buckley and Rory Kinnear.
• The plot centers on a woman’s psychological journey following her husband’s death and her encounters with patriarchal figures in a rural village.
• Critics praised its thematic depth and atmospheric storytelling, though its narrative style divided audiences.
• The film’s exploration of trauma and gender dynamics remains its most enduring legacy.

As a bold and unconventional entry in the horror genre, Men challenges viewers to confront uncomfortable truths about power, trauma, and the human psyche. Its impact continues to spark discussion, solidifying its status as a modern classic.