Birmingham Pastor Charged With Gross Negligence Manslaughter After Baptism Tragedy
A 48-year-vintage pastor in Birmingham is facing serious criminal charges following the death of a 61-year-old man during a baptism ceremony. Cheryl Bartley, the leader of Life Changing Ministries, has been charged with one count of gross negligence manslaughter in connection with the drowning of Robert Smith.
The Incident in Erdington
The tragedy occurred on October 8, 2023, during a ceremony held in the back garden of a property on Slade Road in the Erdington neighborhood of Birmingham. According to reports, the baptism took place in a paddling pool, with approximately a dozen congregants in attendance.
The victim, Robert Smith, was a 61-year-old barber from Brixton, London. Smith, who was originally from Jamaica and a grandfather of seven, reportedly suffered from Parkinson’s disease. Although he had been baptized previously, he sought a second ceremony to become a “born-again believer.”
Emergency services arrived at the scene shortly after 1:30 p.m., but Mr. Smith was pronounced dead at the scene. The event was being live-streamed on the church’s Facebook page, though the feed was cut short during the incident and the post was subsequently removed.
Legal Proceedings and Charges
Following an investigation, the Crown Prosecution Service charged Cheryl Bartley with gross negligence manslaughter. Bartley is the “Overseer and Founder” of Life Changing Ministries, which describes itself as an Apostolic Church. This denomination emphasizes divine healing, evangelism and baptism in the Holy Spirit.
Bartley is scheduled to appear at Birmingham Magistrates’ Court on May 14. In the aftermath of the death, Bartley reportedly recorded a video claiming she had seen Mr. Smith in heaven “dancing with Jesus.”
Key Takeaways
- Defendant: Cheryl Bartley, 48, Pastor of Life Changing Ministries.
- Victim: Robert Smith, 61, from Brixton, London.
- Charge: One count of gross negligence manslaughter.
- Date of Incident: October 8, 2023.
- Location: A garden in Erdington, Birmingham.
Broader Implications for Religious Ceremonies
This case has sparked significant discussions regarding the safety protocols and oversight required for religious ceremonies involving immersion. The incident highlights the potential legal liabilities religious leaders face when accidental deaths or injuries occur during services, particularly when those events are conducted in non-traditional settings like residential gardens.

Frequently Asked Questions
What is gross negligence manslaughter?
Gross negligence manslaughter is a legal charge used when a person’s breach of a duty of care is so severe that it is deemed criminal, resulting in the death of another person.
What is Life Changing Ministries?
Life Changing Ministries is an Apostolic Church led by Cheryl Bartley. The Apostolic Church is a classical Pentecostal denomination focusing on apostolic governance and the Holy Spirit.
When is the next court date?
Cheryl Bartley is expected to appear at Birmingham Magistrates’ Court on May 14.
As the legal process unfolds, this case serves as a sobering reminder of the importance of safety and risk assessment during religious rites of passage.