Germany and China Strengthen Ties with Airbus Deal Amidst Global Uncertainty

Beijing, February 26, 2026 – German Chancellor Friedrich Merz concluded a two-day visit to China on Thursday, highlighting a commitment to strengthening economic ties with Beijing despite global uncertainties. The visit culminated in an agreement for China to purchase up to 120 Airbus aircraft, signaling a renewed focus on collaboration between the two nations.

Airbus Deal Highlights Economic Cooperation

During talks with President Xi Jinping and other top Chinese leaders, Chancellor Merz announced that China had agreed to purchase “up to 120” Airbus aircraft . Merz emphasized that this deal “demonstrates how worthwhile such trips can be,” and indicated that other contracts were too in the pipeline . The agreement comes as Berlin and Beijing seek to bolster their decades-long economic relationship in the face of global challenges, including trade disruptions caused by US tariffs and shifting geopolitical dynamics.

Navigating a Complex Relationship

China surpassed the United States last year to develop into Germany’s largest trade partner . Although, Germany also views China as a “systemic rival,” acknowledging the complexities inherent in the relationship. Merz addressed sensitive topics during his meetings, including Taiwan, reiterating the need for any potential reunification to occur peacefully .

Addressing Trade Imbalances and Global Issues

The German Chancellor also raised concerns about the significant trade imbalance between Germany and China, which reached a record 89 billion euros ($105 billion) last year . He acknowledged “challenges that we must overcome together,” specifically citing “issues relating to competition” and “high capacity in China” .

Discussions also extended to the war in Ukraine, with Merz urging China to leverage its influence over Moscow to promote a diplomatic resolution. He expressed hope that China would contribute to ending the conflict by potentially limiting the supply of items with military applications .

Continued Dialogue and Future Cooperation

Both leaders expressed a commitment to developing closer strategic relations, with President Xi Jinping stating his willingness to elevate ties to “new levels.” Chancellor Merz announced that consultations between Germany and China would resume “at the beginning of next year at the latest, possibly even this year,” with China hosting the talks .

Merz’s visit follows similar recent trips by other Western leaders, including those from Britain, France, and Canada, as they navigate a changing global landscape and the potential for shifts in US foreign policy .