El Mencho’s Death Sparks Violence Across Mexico, Threatening Tourism and Economic Stability
Mexico is grappling with widespread violence following the death of Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, known as “El Mencho,” leader of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG), in a military raid on Sunday, February 22, 2026. Gunmen suspected to be CJNG supporters have blocked highways, set vehicles and businesses ablaze, and engaged in clashes with security forces across multiple states, raising concerns about tourism, economic disruption, and the potential for escalating conflict.
Immediate Aftermath: Roadblocks, Arson, and Armed Clashes
Within hours of the confirmation of El Mencho’s death, reports surfaced of coordinated attacks across at least seven states. Gunmen erected roadblocks on major highways, including the Mexico-Puebla route, paralyzing transportation. Videos circulating on social media, shared by government security sources with Reuters, showed cartel members in pickup trucks blocking roads and a military tank moving through residential neighborhoods in Aguascalientes [1].
The violence extended to arson, with reports of burning vehicles and businesses. In Puerto Vallarta, a popular resort town, tourists filmed plumes of smoke rising from fires [1]. Authorities in Jalisco reported an attack on a National Guard base and advised tourists and residents to remain indoors [1].
Impact on Tourism and Travel
The outbreak of violence has immediately impacted tourism, a crucial sector for the Mexican economy. Several airlines, including Air Canada, United Airlines, and Aeromexico, cancelled flights to Puerto Vallarta on Sunday [1]. Tourists in the area were urged to shelter in place, and concerns are growing about the safety of travel to other resort destinations.
Daniel Drolet, a Canadian wintering in Puerto Vallarta, expressed concern about a potential escalation of violence in the typically peaceful resort zone, stating, “I have never seen anything like this before” [1].
Economic Disruptions: Trucking and Logistics
The highway blockades and violence have caused significant disruptions to trucking and logistics. A trucking industry group issued a statement expressing “profound worry” and recommending that truckers seek safe routes or return to their depots until conditions improve [1]. These disruptions could lead to supply chain issues and increased costs for businesses.
Potential for Further Violence and Power Struggles
A member of the CJNG told Reuters that the attacks were carried out in retaliation for El Mencho’s death and warned of further bloodshed as different factions within the cartel vie for control [1]. This scenario mirrors previous instances of cartel violence following the arrests or killings of key leaders.
The 2019 detention and subsequent release of Ovidio Guzmán, son of Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzmán, triggered widespread gun battles. His eventual arrest in 2023 likewise led to increased violence. Similarly, the 2024 arrest of Ismael “El Mayo” Zambada, another Sinaloa Cartel leader, sparked a continuing power struggle within that organization [1].
Government Response and International Concerns
Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum acknowledged the violence but sought to reassure the public, stating that “most of the national territory” remained calm [1]. U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau expressed sadness and concern over the situation, acknowledging that the cartel’s response was predictable but emphasizing the need for continued resolve [1].
Guadalajara and the 2026 World Cup
The city of Guadalajara, Jalisco’s capital and one of the host cities for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, is experiencing heightened fear and caution, according to residents [1]. The violence raises concerns about security during the international event.
Authorities have not reported any casualties beyond cartel members and officials killed during the military operation [1].