Global energy use must draw more than a third from electricity by 2035 under a major international pledge backed by the UK at COP31 in Antalya, Türkiye, GOV.UK reported.
Less than a quarter of the world’s current energy supply comes from electricity. Under the new target, countries plan to expand clean electrification to reduce reliance on imported fossil fuels following recent price shocks and global instability.
Global electricity demand now grows more than twice as fast as overall energy demand. The UK endorsed the pledge to support existing UN commitments under the Global Stocktake to triple renewables, double energy efficiency, and transition away from fossil fuels by 2030.
The Prime Minister delivered the UK National Statement at COP31, backing the summit’s focus on electrification to secure energy supplies, lower bills, and create jobs. The government has invested more than £110 billion in clean energy since July 2024 to secure homegrown power for 23 million homes.
“A crisis thousands of miles away shouldn’t decide what British families pay for energy,” said Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh, telling GOV.UK that the answer to climate change and affordable bills is homegrown clean energy.
UK Clean Electrification Roadmap
The UK published a clean electrification roadmap alongside the COP31 endorsement to outline steps for unlocking the benefits of the transition for homes and businesses. The strategy builds on domestic policies implemented over the past two years, including the Warm Homes Plan designed to help millions of households install solar panels, batteries, and heat pumps.
Great British Energy has funded rooftop solar installations for nearly 500 schools and hospitals to cut energy costs and redirect funds toward frontline services. Up to £1 billion has been made available to back more than 1,000 community energy projects across the UK.
Electric vehicle sales reached a record in September with nearly 100,000 vehicles sold. Drivers switching to electric vehicles can save up to £1,400 a year in running costs, according to government figures.
Households can now access plug-in solar panels capable of supplying up to 20 percent of a typical home’s electricity use. These panels reduce annual energy bills by up to £110.
Global Energy Transition Questions
What is the main goal of the COP31 electrification pledge?
Participating countries aim to increase electricity’s share of global energy use from less than a quarter to more than a third by 2035. The strategy improves energy security and cuts dependence on volatile international fossil fuel markets.
How does the UK plan to support domestic electrification?
The government relies on more than £110 billion in clean energy investments announced since July 2024 alongside the Warm Homes Plan. Programs like Great British Energy also fund rooftop solar arrays for schools, hospitals, and community energy projects.
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