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UNICEF Spain is advocating for a universal monthly benefit of between 100 and 200 euros per child, delivered as a progressive tax deduction, to bolster child welfare in Spain. This proposal comes alongside concerns about the accessibility of existing social programs and comparatively low investment in child social protection. The initiative is being highlighted during UNICEF and Canal Sur’s joint commemoration of World children’s Day, themed ‘Light up for children’s rights’.
Proposed Child benefit: A Universal Approach
According to Salud Mármol,head of Public Policies at UNICEF Spain,the proposed benefit would be available to all families,with the amount received adjusted based on household income. This progressive structure aims to provide targeted support while ensuring broad coverage. The benefit is envisioned as a complement to, not a replacement for, existing programs like the Ingreso Mínimo Vital (Minimum Vital Income).
Challenges with the Minimum Vital Income
While acknowledging the positive impact of the Ingreso Mínimo Vital in helping families escape extreme poverty, UNICEF highlights notable barriers to access.Mármol stated that 55% of families eligible for the Ingreso Mínimo Vital are currently not receiving it [https://www.unicef.es/noticias/unicef-insta-administraciones-publicas-invertir-mas-proteccion-social-infancia]. This suggests systemic issues preventing those most in need from benefiting from the program. The Ingreso Mínimo Vital is a Spanish social security benefit established in 2020 to combat poverty and social exclusion. [https://www.seg-social.es/wps/portal/ingreso-minimo-vital/inicio]
A key concern raised by UNICEF is the relatively low level of investment in child social protection in Spain. Currently, Spain allocates 1.5% of its GDP to this area, significantly below the European average of 2.5% [https://www.unicef.es/noticias/unicef-insta-administraciones-publicas-invertir-mas-proteccion-social-infancia]. Increased investment is crucial, UNICEF argues, to ensure all children have access to the resources they need to thrive. This underinvestment impacts areas like healthcare, education, and family support services.
World Children’s Day 2023: ‘Light up for children’s rights’
This call for increased support coincides with the annual World Children’s Day, observed on November 20th. UNICEF Spain and Canal sur are collaborating throughout the week to raise awareness about children’s rights and advocate for policies that protect and promote their well-being. The 2023 theme, ‘Light up for children’s rights’, emphasizes the importance of shining a light on the challenges children face and working towards a brighter future for all.[https://www.unicef.org/parenting/world-childrens-day]
Key Takeaways:
* UNICEF Spain proposes a universal child benefit of 100-200 euros per month, adjusted for income.
* Over half of eligible families are currently unable to access the Ingreso Mínimo Vital.
* Spain’s investment in child social protection is significantly lower than the European average.
* World Children’s Day 2023 focuses on advocating for children’s rights.