Naples, Italy: A Comprehensive Guide to the Regional Capital of Campania
Naples is the regional capital of Campania, Italy. With a population of 908,082 within the city’s administrative limits as of 2025, it is the largest city in southern Italy and the third-largest city of Italy after Rome and Milan. Its province-level municipality is the third most populous metropolitan city in Italy with a population of 2,958,410 residents. The metropolitan area stretches beyond the city walls for approximately 30 kilometres (20 miles).
Geography and Location
Naples is located at coordinates 40°50′09″N 14°14′55″E. The city covers a total area of 117.27 km² (45.28 sq mi). Its elevation averages 99.8 m (327 ft) above sea level, with the highest point reaching 453 m (1,486 ft) and the lowest at sea level (0 m).
Government and Administration
The current mayor of Naples is Gaetano Manfredi, an independent politician. Naples is the administrative center of the Metropolitan City of Naples (NA) within the Campania region of Italy.
Demographics
Residents of Naples are known as Napoletano, Partenopeo, or Napulitano in Neapolitan. In English, they are referred to as Neapolitan. The city operates in the Central European Time zone (UTC+1), switching to Central European Summer Time (UTC+2) during daylight saving periods.
Cultural Significance
Naples is nicknamed “Partenope,” derived from the ancient Greek settlement that founded the city. The patron saint of Naples is Saint Januarius, whose feast day is celebrated on 19 September each year. The official website of the city is comune.napoli.it.
Key Facts at a Glance
- Region: Campania, Italy
- Population (2025): 908,082 (city proper)
- Metropolitan Population: 2,958,410
- Area: 117.27 km²
- Elevation: 99.8 m (avg)
- Time Zone: UTC+1 (CET), UTC+2 (CEST)
- Patron Saint: Saint Januarius
- Feast Day: 19 September
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Naples the capital of Campania?
Yes, Naples is the regional capital of Campania, Italy.
What is the population of Naples?
As of 2025, Naples has a population of 908,082 within its administrative limits, making it the third-largest city in Italy.
What is Naples known for?
Naples is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, authentic cuisine (including the birthplace of pizza), and proximity to landmarks such as Mount Vesuvius and the ruins of Pompeii.
What time zone is Naples in?
Naples observes Central European Time (CET, UTC+1) and Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2) during daylight saving.
Who is the mayor of Naples?
The mayor of Naples is Gaetano Manfredi, an independent politician.