Brazilian Referee Wilton Sampaio Sparks Controversy in 2026 World Cup Opener
Brazilian referee Wilton Sampaio sparked controversy during the 2026 FIFA World Cup opener between Mexico and South Africa after issuing three red cards, including a disputed second dismissal of South African player Themba Zwane, according to a report by Imago.
Three Red Cards in Opening Match
The match, held on June 11, 2026, at a stadium in Mexico City, saw Sampaio display three red cards, a first in a World Cup opening match. The most contentious decision came in the 84th minute when Zwane, a substitute, was sent off after a collision with Mexican defender Roberto Alvarado. The incident triggered a VAR review, which confirmed the red card, according to FIFA’s match report.

Confusion Over Communication
Sampaio’s communication with players in English, which some described as “stilted,” added to the confusion. South African midfielder Khuliso Mudau, who was near the referee at the time, appeared visibly puzzled by the decision, as captured in video footage shared by journalist Minerva González.
VAR Review and Aftermath
Following Zwane’s headbutt on Alvarado, the VAR system reviewed the incident and advised Sampaio to overturn his initial decision to show a yellow card. The referee then issued a red card, leading to Zwane’s departure 20 minutes after entering the game. The South African Football Association released a statement expressing “disappointment with the officiating,” though it did not challenge the decision formally.
Historical Context and Reactions
This marks the first time a World Cup opener has featured three red cards since 1998, according to FIFA statistics. Previous high-profile controversies, such as the 2010 incident involving Italian referee Massimo De Santis, highlight the scrutiny faced by officials in major tournaments. Fans and analysts on social media have debated the fairness of Sampaio’s decisions, with some praising his use of VAR and others criticizing the communication style.
As the tournament progresses, the incident underscores the challenges of balancing strict enforcement of rules with clear communication in high-stakes matches.