Iran’s Retaliatory Strikes Rock Gulf States, Raising Regional Tensions

Escalating tensions in the Middle East saw Iran launch a wave of missile and drone attacks targeting several Gulf nations on February 28 and March 1, 2026, prompting widespread condemnation and raising concerns about a wider regional conflict. The attacks, described by Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a response to recent strikes against its interests, impacted the United Arab Emirates, Qatar and Bahrain, with alarms sounding in Kuwait and Israel.

Attacks Across the Gulf

The attacks began with explosions reported in Dubai, UAE, impacting areas including Jebel Ali Port, the Burj Al Arab, and Dubai International Airport. According to reports, at least 11 explosions were observed in the skies above Doha, Qatar . Bahrain also experienced missile attacks targeting the US Navy’s 5th Fleet headquarters in Manama . Sirens were activated in Kuwait and Israel as a precaution.

Regional Condemnation

Gulf countries swiftly condemned the attacks. Qatar affirmed its full solidarity with the UAE, Bahrain, Kuwait, and Jordan, denouncing the violations of their sovereignty . The attacks have led to significant disruption, with over 90% of regional flights grounded and major airports temporarily closed, leaving thousands of passengers stranded .

US Military Presence and Iranian Targets

The targeted nations – Bahrain, Qatar, UAE, and Kuwait – host significant US military facilities and are long-term allies of the United States. The US Embassy in Bahrain closed on March 1, 2026, following the missile attacks . Iran’s IRGC stated it was carrying out its “most intense” offensive yet on US and Israeli bases across the Middle East .

Ongoing Tensions

The situation remains highly volatile, with the potential for further escalation. The attacks underscore the deep-seated tensions between Iran and regional powers, as well as the United States and Israel. The disruption to air travel and the targeting of critical infrastructure highlight the far-reaching consequences of the conflict.