Joint US-Israeli Strikes Target Iranian Leadership; Iran Launches Retaliatory Missile Barrage

Tensions in the Middle East escalated dramatically on Saturday, February 28, 2026, as joint US-Israeli strikes targeted Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and President Masoud Pezeshkian. In response, Iran launched approximately 150 ballistic missiles at Israel, according to military assessments, alongside dozens of attack drones.

Reported Targets and Conflicting Information

Initial reports from Israeli media, citing anonymous sources, indicated that Ayatollah Khamenei may have been killed in the strikes. But, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi stated that both Khamenei and President Pezeshkian are “alive as far as I know,” amid widespread speculation regarding their fate. Aragchi also indicated that most high-ranking officials were safe, with only a few commanders reportedly affected.

There were conflicting reports regarding Khamenei’s whereabouts, with some sources claiming he was not in Tehran during the attacks and had been moved to a secure location. Israel’s Kan state TV reported “no contact” with Khamenei, leaving his status initially unknown.

Further reports suggest that Iranian Defence Minister Amir Nasirzadeh and Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) commander Mohammad Pakpour were believed to have been killed in the Israeli attacks, according to three sources familiar with the matter Middle East Eye.

Iran’s Retaliation

Iran responded to the strikes by launching a barrage of missiles and drones towards Israel. Israel’s air defense systems intercepted several of the projectiles, while others reportedly struck open areas. Reports also indicated missile and interceptor fragments landing across the country The Times of Israel.

International Reactions and Calls for De-escalation

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called on the Iranian people to rise up against the regime, describing the current situation as a “once-in-a-generation opportunity” and stating, “Help has arrived.” The Times of Israel.

Ongoing Situation

The situation remains fluid and highly volatile. Further developments are expected as the international community assesses the impact of these events and seeks to de-escalate the conflict.