Putin Strengthens Ties with Madagascar’s New Leader Amidst Russian Expansion in Africa
Russian President Vladimir Putin met with Colonel Michael Randrianirina, the interim President of Madagascar, at the Kremlin on Thursday, February 19, 2026, signaling a deepening relationship as Russia seeks to increase its influence in Africa. The meeting occurred weeks after Russia delivered military equipment to the island nation and as Madagascar navigates a period of political and economic challenges.
Madagascar Seeks Russian Support
Colonel Randrianirina, who assumed leadership in October following demonstrations that led to the flight of the former president, expressed his reliance on Russian support during his visit to Moscow. He stated that Madagascar is currently experiencing a “difficult period” and views Russia as a crucial partner. “We are happy to be here,” Randrianirina said, emphasizing the island’s “will to reinforce cooperation with the Russian Federation.”
Areas of Cooperation
Putin highlighted numerous potential areas for collaboration between Russia and Madagascar, including agriculture, geological exploration, energy, medicine, healthcare, and education. He affirmed Russia’s readiness to expand ties in both humanitarian and other spheres. “I would like to note that we have many interesting areas of cooperation,” Putin stated. Randrianirina indicated Madagascar’s willingness to cooperate fully in the military sector, alongside social, health, and education initiatives.
Russia’s Broader Strategy in Africa
This outreach to Madagascar is part of a broader Russian strategy to strengthen its presence in Africa, where Wagner mercenary forces have been active for years. Moscow is actively competing with European powers, particularly France, for influence on the continent. Since the imposition of Western sanctions following the 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Russia has increasingly focused on building relationships with countries in Asia and the Global South.
Recent Developments and Condolences
The meeting also included an expression of condolences from Putin to Randrianirina regarding the recent cyclones that impacted Madagascar, affecting over 270,000 people and resulting in at least 40 fatalities. Prior to his visit to Russia, Randrianirina had already undertaken official trips to the United Arab Emirates and South Africa. He is scheduled to visit France later this month.
Military Cooperation
Recent reports indicate increased military cooperation between the two nations. Russian military instructors visited Madagascar last month to provide training on the operation and maintenance of military equipment supplied by Moscow, including drones. The Moscow Times reported on these developments.
Madagascar is considered an “vital partner” in Africa by Russia, according to Putin. The Kremlin released a statement detailing the discussions between the two leaders.