17th Bi-regional Meeting on Influenza Surveillance and National Influenza Centres (NICs) in Manila 2024

by Dr Natalie Singh - Health Editor
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Boosting Pandemic Preparedness: Insights From the 17th NIC Bi-regional Meeting

The 17th Network of Influenza Centers (NIC) Bi-regional Meeting, which united experts from Southeast Asia and the Western Pacific, underlined the critical need for strengthened pandemic preparedness and response systems. Participants stressed the importance of a comprehensive, multi-sectoral approach involving robust surveillance, international collaboration, and the effective implementation of established preparedness frameworks.

Strengthening Global Influenza Surveillance and Preparedness

The meeting acknowledged the critical importance of integrating influenza surveillance data with broader respiratory pathogen monitoring. This holistic approach allows for a more comprehensive understanding of respiratory health threats and enables a more proactive and effective response.Despite this recognition, participants highlighted resource constraints, logistical barriers, and fragmented data systems as important challenges hindering comprehensive surveillance efforts.

Adapting Preparedness Frameworks for a Changing Landscape

A key focus of the meeting was the discussion surrounding the adaption of the Preparedness and Resilience for Emerging Threats (PRET) framework. Designed to build national plans for influenza and other respiratory pathogens, the framework was adapted to address the evolving nature of global health threats. Representatives from India and Nepal shared their valuable experiences implementing the PRET framework, emphasizing its role in bolstering national capacities to respond to emerging infectious diseases.

Revamping NIC Terms of Reference for Enhanced Collaboration

The meeting also dedicated considerable time to reviewing and revising the Terms of Reference (ToRs) for NICs. These revisions aim to streamline the sharing of influenza virus materials, optimize vaccine growth processes, and reinforce the crucial role of NICs in pandemic preparedness. Discussions centered around navigating logistical and legal complexities associated with frameworks like the Nagoya Protocol, recognizing the importance of WHO’s role in providing support and guidance to Member States in adopting these revisions.

Embracing Technological Advancements for Future Pandemic Response

Experts underscored the transformative potential of advancements in vaccine technologies, specifically mRNA platforms and microneedle delivery systems, in shaping future pandemic responses. These innovations hold significant promise for accelerating vaccine development and ensuring equitable access to life-saving vaccines in the event of future outbreaks.

A Collective Call to Action for Global Health Security

The 17th NIC Bi-regional Meeting served as a vital platform for reinforcing the global commitment to enhancing pandemic preparedness and response. Collaborative efforts fueled by innovation and the adoption of robust preparedness frameworks are essential to navigating the complex landscape of emerging health threats. By sharing resources, expertise, and best practices, the international community can forge a more resilient future, capable of collectively mitigating the impact of future pandemics.

Boosting Pandemic preparedness: Insights From the 17th NIC Bi-regional Meeting

Dr. Anya Sharma, Regional Advisor at WHO Southeast Asia, and Dr. Kenji Tanaka, Director of the National Institute of Infectious Diseases in Japan, recently participated in the 17th NIC Bi-regional Meeting, focusing on strengthening global influenza preparedness. The meeting highlighted critical areas requiring attention to bolster pandemic response capabilities worldwide.
Strengthening One Health Platforms

Strengthening One Health platforms was emphasized as essential for integrating human and animal data to effectively address zoonotic spillovers at the human-animal interface. This integrated approach recognizes the interconnectivity of human,animal, and environmental health, crucial for preventing and managing diseases jumping from animals to humans.

Enhanced Multi-Patha
*Participants underscored the necessity for robust multi-pathogen surveillance systems. They advocated for incorporating viruses like RSV and SARS-CoV-2 into existing Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System (GISRS) framework. This expansion would enable a more comprehensive understanding of emerging threats, facilitating quicker detection, response, and mitigation

Building Resilient Systems: Lessons Learned

*The critical need for readily available technical resources at WHO Country Offices, particularly in regions with limited government engagement.


** the importance of advocating for influenza prevention as standalone programs or integrated within broader disease control frameworks to ensure long-term sustainability need for strengthening national initiatives to improve data quality and usability, essential for effective outbreak response
Doctor Sharma emphasized individual contributions by staying informed about public health recommendations and getting vaccinated. He highlighted the importance of individual actions in safeguarding community health.

**What Actions Do You Think Are Most Crucial for Enhancing Global Pandemic Preparedness?

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