Haass: Economic Effects of Iran War Will ‘Mushroom’

by Marcus Liu - Business Editor
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US-Iran Tensions Escalate: A War of Choice?

The conflict in Iran continues to evolve, raising concerns about a protracted war and its potential economic ramifications. Recent analysis from experts like Richard Haass, president emeritus of the Council on Foreign Relations, suggests a divergence in strategy between the United States and Israel, with the US potentially less willing to endure the economic costs of a prolonged conflict. This article examines the current situation, key perspectives, and potential implications for global markets.

The Current State of the Conflict

As of March 10, 2026, the situation in Iran remains highly volatile. Recent strikes, including the destruction of inactive mine-laying vessels by President Trump’s administration, have escalated tensions. The conflict has prompted discussions about parallels with the Iraq War, with some experts questioning whether this is a conflict the US needed to engage in at this time. NPR’s Mary Louise Kelly spoke with Richard Haass on March 9, 2026, about these parallels.

Diverging US and Israeli Strategies

A key point of contention, as highlighted by Richard Haass, is the differing perspectives between the US and Israel regarding the timeline and objectives of the conflict. Haass suggests the US may not be fully aligned with Israel’s approach. This divergence stems, in part, from the US’s assessment of its ability to withstand the economic consequences of a prolonged war.

Economic Implications

A protracted war in Iran carries significant economic risks. The potential for disruption to global oil supplies is a primary concern. Broader regional instability could impact trade routes and investment flows. The US, already navigating a complex economic landscape – described as a “K-shaped economy” by Bank of America’s Liz Everett Krisberg – may be less willing to absorb the additional economic strain of a long-term conflict.

Richard Haass’s Perspective

Richard Haass has consistently offered insights into the US-Iran dynamic. His analysis, dating back to June 2025, has covered a range of topics, including the potential for diplomacy with Iran, the Trump administration’s policies, and the broader regional implications of the conflict. Haass has previously suggested giving Iran “one last opportunity to craft a deal” and has commented on the importance of a strategic approach to the region.

Trump Administration’s Approach

The Trump administration has taken a firm stance against Iran, as evidenced by the reported destruction of Iranian mine-laying vessels. However, the long-term strategy and willingness to engage in protracted conflict remain subjects of debate. A recent podcast from Foreign Affairs discussed Iran’s strategy following US-Israeli attacks and how Iran policy is formulated within the Trump administration.

Key Takeaways

  • The conflict in Iran is escalating, with recent military actions increasing tensions.
  • There appears to be a divergence in strategy between the US and Israel regarding the conflict.
  • The US may be hesitant to engage in a prolonged war due to potential economic consequences.
  • Richard Haass provides valuable insights into the US-Iran dynamic and the importance of a strategic approach.

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