A Nation of Artists: A Landmark Celebration of American Creativity

In celebration of the United States’ 250th anniversary in 2026, the Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts (PAFA) are partnering to present A Nation of Artists. This massive, simultaneous exhibition traces the evolving story of American creativity across three centuries, offering a comprehensive look at the nation’s visual culture from the early 1700s to the present day.

A Collaborative Vision of American Art

The exhibition is a joint venture between two of Philadelphia’s most prestigious institutions. While both museums contribute to the overarching narrative of American art, they take different paths to represent 250 years of creativity. The presentation will be split between the Philadelphia Museum of Art’s Main Building (Second Floor American Art Galleries) and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts’ Historic Landmark Building.

Together, the two museums will showcase more than 1,000 works. This expansive collection includes a diverse array of mediums, such as:

• Paintings and sculpture
• Decorative arts and ceramics
• Textiles and fashion
• Wood carving and photography
• Contemporary installations

The Impact of the Middleton Family Collection

A central component of the exhibition is the inclusion of the Middleton Family Collection, recognized as one of the most significant private holdings of American art in the country. The collection contributes more than 120 iconic paintings and decorative arts to the show, providing fresh perspectives on the American experience.

One notable highlight from this collection is The Lee Shore (1941) by Edward Hopper, an oil on canvas that exemplifies the depth of the private holdings being shared with the public for this anniversary event.

Diverse Perspectives and Featured Artists

A Nation of Artists is designed to highlight the richness and diversity of the American story. The exhibition consciously includes works by Indigenous, African American, and historically underrepresented artists who have shaped the nation’s visual identity. By presenting works chronologically around distinctive themes, the exhibition explores how cultural exchange, historic events, and imagination have influenced art making.

Visitors will encounter a wide spectrum of styles and eras, including:

• Charles Willson Peale: Representing early American realism.
• Mary Cassatt: Showcasing impressionist elegance.
• Horace Pippin: Bringing expressive intensity.
• Mark Rothko: Featuring his signature glowing color.

Visitor Information

The exhibition is scheduled to be on view throughout 2026 and 2027. At the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the exhibition opens on April 12 and is free with museum admission.

Key Exhibition Takeaways

By bridging the collections of two major museums and a significant private estate, A Nation of Artists aims to create a fuller, more inclusive view of how artists have interpreted American life across generations.