Dutch Shipping and Embassy Operations Disrupted by Rising Tensions in the Persian Gulf and Iran

Escalating military tensions involving Iran are significantly impacting Dutch shipping interests in the Persian Gulf and prompting a relocation of embassy staff. Dozens of Dutch-flagged vessels and those owned by Dutch shipping companies are facing difficulties departing the region, while the Netherlands prepares to move its embassy operations from Tehran to Baku, Azerbaijan.

Dutch Vessels Stranded Amidst Heightened Security Risks

As of March 1, 2026, dozens of Dutch ships are unable to depart the Persian Gulf due to the volatile security situation, a near standstill in traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, and soaring insurance costs. These disruptions follow U.S. And Israeli strikes on Iranian soil . The Koninklijke Vereniging van Nederlandse Reders (KVNR), the Netherlands’ shipowners association, reports that the situation is highly unpredictable, making departures impossible or extremely tough.

Insurers are responding to the increased risk by canceling policies or sharply increasing premiums for vessels transiting the Strait of Hormuz and the Gulf of Oman. The KVNR estimates that over 500 crew members are affected, including more than 100 Dutch nationals. Currently, there have been no reports of damage to Dutch vessels or injuries to crews.

KVNR Director Annet Koster stated that Iran claims to have closed the Strait of Hormuz, further complicating departures. Some vessels, such as perform vessels, require tugboat assistance to leave ports in the Persian Gulf, adding another layer of complexity .

Dutch Embassy Relocates to Azerbaijan

In response to the escalating security risks, the Netherlands is temporarily relocating its embassy activities in Iran to Baku, Azerbaijan. Foreign Minister Tom Berendsen announced the decision on Tuesday, March 10, 2026, citing increasing risks to the safety of embassy staff .

Broader Impact and Regional Disruptions

The disruptions extend beyond shipping and diplomatic operations. Approximately 100 Dutch ships, including those operated by dredging companies like Van Oord and Boskalis, are currently stuck in the Persian Gulf . While crews are currently safe, the situation remains precarious.

Airspace over Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates has been closed, leading to flight cancellations and stranding thousands of people. The Dutch government has deemed it too dangerous to attempt to evacuate nationals wishing to return home and has received over 1,000 requests for information from citizens in Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Qatar who are unable to depart due to flight disruptions .

Looking Ahead

The situation in the Persian Gulf remains highly fluid and unpredictable. The Netherlands continues to monitor developments closely and prioritize the safety of its citizens and shipping interests in the region. The relocation of the embassy to Baku is a precautionary measure to ensure the safety of diplomatic personnel amidst the ongoing tensions.