Electric Vehicle Sales Surpass Gasoline Cars in Europe for the First Time

In a landmark shift for the automotive industry, electric vehicle (EV) sales in the European Union exceeded those of gasoline-powered cars for the first time in December 2025. While the margin was narrow—22.6% for EVs versus 22.5% for gasoline—this milestone signals a significant turning point in the transition towards electric mobility.

December 2025: A Historic Turning Point

Data from the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association (ACEA) reveals that 217,898 battery electric vehicles were registered in December 2025, a 51% increase compared to December 2024 [1]. Conversely, gasoline car sales fell by 19% year-on-year, totaling 216,492 units.

However, hybrid vehicles continued to dominate the market in December, capturing a substantial 44% share [1]. This includes both traditional hybrids and plug-in hybrids.

Full-Year 2025: Gasoline Still Leads, But the Gap is Closing

Despite the strong performance of EVs in December, gasoline cars still held the lead for the entire year 2025. Gasoline vehicles accounted for 26.6% of the market, while EVs reached a 17.4% share, up from 13.6% in 2024 [3].

Overall Market Trends

Total EU car sales experienced a positive trend, rising by 5.8% in December to nearly one million vehicles and by 1.8% overall for the year, reaching 10.8 million units [1].

Factors Driving the Shift

The increasing popularity of EVs is driven by several factors, including growing environmental concerns, government incentives, and a wider range of available models at more accessible price points.

EU Emissions Policy Adjustments

The shift towards EVs has prompted the European Union to reconsider its auto policy. Due to concerns raised by European automakers regarding competition from Chinese rivals and U.S. Import tariffs, the EU proposed modifying its emissions reduction targets to 90% by 2035, rather than the initially proposed 100% [1].

Global EV Sales Growth

Worldwide EV sales rose by 20% in 2025, reaching 20.7 million units, with China leading the way with 12.9 million units [1]. However, North America was the only region where EV sales did not increase.

Looking Ahead

While EVs have achieved a significant milestone in Europe, experts predict that it will take at least another five years for battery electric vehicle sales to consistently surpass all gasoline and diesel car sales, including hybrids [1]. The continued expansion of charging infrastructure and further reductions in battery costs will be crucial for accelerating the transition to a fully electric vehicle fleet.