Lunar Eclipse Prayer: A Guide for Muslims in Indonesia – September 2025
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The upcoming total lunar eclipse presents a significant opportunity for Muslims in Indonesia to engage in Salat al-Kusuf (the prayer for a lunar eclipse). This practice is rooted in the Sunnah of the prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who taught that eclipses are signs from God. As the Prophet (peace be upon him) stated, “The sun and the moon are two verses of God, do not lose sight of the death of anyone, nor for his life.” Muslim and an-Nasā’ī eclipses are not believed to occur due to birth or death, but rather serve as reminders of God’s power and majesty, prompting believers to turn to prayer and repentance.
Understanding the Importance of Lunar Eclipses in Islam
In Islam, eclipses are considered a reminder of God’s power and a call to reflection. Historically,when the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) witnessed an eclipse,he would instantly perform a two-rak’ah prayer with his companions. This prayer is a voluntary act of worship, performed in congregation if possible, and is a means of seeking forgiveness and drawing closer to god. The eclipse itself is a sign, not a cause for fear or superstition.
Prayer Times for the September 2025 Lunar Eclipse in Indonesia
according to the Maklumat Tarjih Council and Tajdid Muhammadiyah Central Leadership, the total lunar eclipse will be visible in Indonesia with the following timings:
Start: Sunday, September 7, 2025, at approximately 23:27 WIB (Western Indonesian Time)
End: Monday, September 8, 2025, at approximately 02:56 WIB
Muslims in Indonesia are encouraged to perform the salat al-Kusuf from the beginning of the partial eclipse until the end of the total eclipse. The prayer can be performed individually or, preferably, in congregation at mosques.
How to Perform the Lunar Eclipse Prayer (Salat al-Kusuf)
the prayer for a lunar eclipse is similar to the regular two-rak’ah prayer, with some key differences:
- Intention (Niyyah): Make the intention to pray Salat al-Kusuf.
- Takbiratul Ihram: Begin with the opening Takbir (saying “Allahu Akbar”).
- Recitation: Recite Surah Al-Fatiha followed by a longer surah, preferably Surah Al-Baqarah or Surah Al-Imran.
- Ruku’ (Bowing): Perform the bowing.
- Sujud (Prostration): Perform the prostration.
- Second Rak’ah: Repeat the process for the second rak’ah, reciting Surah Al-Fatiha followed by another surah.
- Final Tashahhud & Salam: Conclude with the Tashahhud and Salam as in regular prayers.
During the prayer, it is recommended to offer supplications (dua) seeking forgiveness, guidance, and blessings from God. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasized the importance of making sincere supplications during times of such divine signs.
Key Takeaways
The lunar eclipse is a sign from God,prompting reflection and worship.
Muslims in Indonesia can perform the Salat al-Kusuf on September 7-8, 2025, between 23:27 WIB and 02:56 WIB.
the prayer consists of two rak’ahs with extended recitation and includes sincere supplications.
performing this prayer in congregation is highly recommended.Reference: