Trump’s Ultimatum: “There Won’t Be Anything Left of Them”

In a post on Truth Social on Sunday, Trump warned Iran that if it failed to reach a deal, the Islamic Republic would face “remarkably bad consequences.” His remarks echoed earlier threats, including a 2018 statement where he famously declared, “They [Iran] will be gone.”

“The clock is ticking. They’d better move fast, or there won’t be anything left of them.”

Trump’s warning came as he spoke with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, though the White House has not confirmed the call. The timing suggests coordination between the U.S. And Israel, both of which have accused Iran of violating a fragile ceasefire through proxy attacks in the region.

Diplomatic Stalemate: What’s at Stake?

Negotiations to end the conflict—centered on Iran’s nuclear program, the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, and a broader ceasefire—have stalled. Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmail Baghaei responded to Trump’s threats on Monday, stating that Tehran was “not intimidated” but emphasized that talks remained “ongoing.”

Key Issues in Negotiations:

  • Nuclear Program: Iran insists on its right to enrich uranium under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), a position the U.S. Seeks to limit.
  • Strait of Hormuz: Iran’s effective closure of the waterway—critical for global oil supplies—has disrupted energy markets, with International Energy Agency (IEA) chief Fatih Birol warning that commercial oil inventories are depleting rapidly.
  • Proxy Attacks: Recent drone strikes, including one targeting the Barakah nuclear plant in the UAE, have heightened tensions. The UAE did not attribute the attack but condemned it as an “unprovoked terrorist act.”

Regional Escalation: Drone Strikes and Market Reactions

On Sunday, the UAE reported a drone strike near its Barakah nuclear plant, causing a fire that authorities confirmed did not affect operations. Separately, Saudi Arabia intercepted three drones originating from Iraqi airspace, further straining regional stability.

Global Economic Fallout:

  • Oil Prices: Brent crude surged above $110 per barrel on Monday, reflecting fears of supply disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Market Volatility: Global stock markets tumbled as investors reacted to the escalating rhetoric and potential for further conflict.
  • Energy Crisis: The IEA’s Birol warned that oil inventories could be exhausted within weeks, risking a sharp spike in prices.

Iran’s Response: “We Know How to Respond”

Baghaei dismissed Trump’s threats, stating that Iran had “no enmity” with regional countries but warned of swift retaliation if provoked. “If they make even the slightest mistake, we know very well how to respond,” he said, underscoring Tehran’s resolve amid heightened tensions.

Iran’s Response: "We Know How to Respond"
Iran Faces Escalation Graham

“Our concerns were conveyed to the American side. The process of talks and negotiations is ongoing.”

Esmail Baghaei, Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesman, Fars News Agency, May 18, 2026

U.S. Hardliners Call for Military Action

Senator Lindsey Graham (R-SC) amplified Trump’s rhetoric, urging a “ramping up” of U.S. Military pressure on Iran. “The longer the Strait of Hormuz remains closed, the stronger Iran gets,” Graham told NBC’s “Meet the Press”, arguing that diplomacy alone would not suffice.

Expert Analysis: Why This Moment Matters

Dr. Ali Vaez, Iran Project Director at the International Crisis Group, warns that Trump’s ultimatum risks derailing fragile diplomatic efforts. “The rhetoric from both sides is dangerously escalatory,” Vaez stated. “A miscalculation could trigger a regional war with catastrophic consequences for global energy markets and stability.”