Back-to-School Illnesses: What parents Need to Know

As the school year settles into full swing,many classrooms are experiencing an increase in sniffles,coughs,and sick days.

Catherine Giordano, a pediatric nurse practitioner with CHRISTUS Trinity Clinic in Tyler, explains that this rise in illnesses among school-aged children is a predictable pattern for this time of year.

“Once we get back into enclosed spaces and in large groups,it is very easy for illnesses to spread,” she said.”This is very common, and children are very social, so illnesses can spread very quickly from kids to siblings and even parents.”

Common Back-to-school Illnesses

Several illnesses are commonly seen as children return to school. These include:

• Colds: Typically cause a runny nose, sore throat, and cough.
• Flu (Influenza): More severe than a cold, with symptoms like fever, body aches, and fatigue.
• RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus): Can cause mild, cold-like symptoms, but can be serious for infants and young children.
• Strep Throat: A bacterial infection causing a sore throat and fever.
• Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease: Causes fever, mouth sores, and a rash on the hands and feet.
• COVID-19: While less severe with current variants, it still circulates and can cause illness.

Preventing the Spread of Illness

Parents can take several steps to help prevent the spread of illness:

• Teach good hygiene: Encourage frequent handwashing with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.
• Cover coughs and sneezes: Use a tissue or the inside of the elbow.
• Stay home when sick: Keep children home from school when they are experiencing symptoms.
• vaccinations: Ensure children are up-to-date on all recommended vaccinations, including the flu and COVID-19 vaccines.
• Healthy habits: Promote healthy eating, adequate sleep, and regular exercise to boost the immune system.

When to Seek medical Attention

While most childhood illnesses are mild and resolve on their own, it’s crucial to seek medical attention if your child experiences:

• High fever (over 103°F)
• Difficulty breathing
• Severe headache
• Dehydration
• Symptoms that worsen or don’t improve after several days

FAQ

Q: How long should my child stay home from school when sick?

A: Your child should stay home until they are fever-free for 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medication and their other symptoms are improving.

Q: What is the best way to disinfect surfaces to prevent the spread of germs?

A: Use a household disinfectant cleaner and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Pay attention to frequently touched surfaces like doorknobs, light switches, and countertops.

Q: Can my child still get sick even if they are vaccinated?

A: Yes, but vaccinations substantially reduce the severity of illness and the risk of complications.

Publication Date: 2025/09/13 21:29:03