Central Valley Serpent: California’s New State Snake & Fight for Survival

by Daniel Perez - News Editor
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Amid the slew of bills moving through the California Legislature this week, one that slithered across Gov. Gavin Newsom‘s desk was different from the others.though the grizzly bear has long been associated with California, it’s likeness is the central emblem on the state flag, with Newsom’s signature on SB 765 this week, another animal can now claim to also be an official part of the state identity: the giant garter snake.

A semi-aquatic species that is considered one of North America’s largest native snakes, with a maximum length of 64 inches, the nonpoisonous striped snake has historically thrived in natural wetlands along California’s Central Valley, from Chico down to Fresno.

Assembly Bill 848 into law on Tuesday, officially designating the non-venomous reptile as the state snake.

The great garner snake is California's new state snake.
The Great Garner snake, now California’s official state snake.

The Great Garner snake, a subspecies of the common garter snake, is native to California and found primarily in the southern part of the state. It’s known for its distinctive dorsal stripe and plays a vital role in controlling rodent populations. Advocates championed the snake for its ecological importance and unique characteristics.

“This is a win for California’s biodiversity,” said Sarah Garner, a herpetologist and lead advocate for the bill. “the Great Garner snake is a beautiful and beneficial reptile that deserves recognition.” Garner, for whom the snake is partially named (along with early naturalist Charles Great), spearheaded the effort, working with students and educators to raise awareness.

The push for a state snake began several years ago, with students from Porterville Unified School District initiating the campaign. thay researched native reptiles and presented the Great Garner snake as the ideal candidate to the state legislature. Previous attempts to designate a state reptile failed, but AB 848 gained bipartisan support and ultimately passed both houses of the legislature.

California joins over 30 other states that have officially designated a state reptile. The new designation aims to promote conservation efforts and educate the public about the importance of reptiles in the California ecosystem. More information about the Great Garner snake can be found at the California Department of fish and Wildlife website.

Publication Date: 2025/10/11 01:02:32

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