CJI Surya Kant Proposes Renaming Family Courts to ‘Family Resolution Centres’ to Reduce Psychological Fear

New Delhi – Chief Justice of India (CJI) Surya Kant has proposed renaming family courts as “Family Resolution Centres,” arguing that the term “court” can be intimidating and create psychological fear, particularly for children involved in family disputes. The suggestion was made during the foundation stone-laying ceremony of a new family courts complex in Rohini, Delhi, on Monday, March 17, 2026.

Addressing Psychological Impact on Children

CJI Kant questioned the necessity of traditional court attire, such as black robes, in family court settings. He suggested that such formal wear could instill fear in children, who are often the most vulnerable parties in these proceedings. He proposed that judges, lawyers, and even police officers present at family courts refrain from wearing their official uniforms to create a more approachable and less intimidating environment.

Reframing the Purpose of Family Courts

The CJI emphasized that family courts should be viewed as forums dedicated to “refurbishing, rejoining, and repairing human relationships,” rather than simply resolving civil disputes. He argued that this shift in perspective warrants a change in nomenclature, suggesting “Family Resolution Centres” as a more appropriate title. He noted that disputes within families differ significantly from typical legal battles involving distant parties.

Broader Implications and Context

Surya Kant, who assumed the role of the 53rd Chief Justice of India on November 24, 2025, previously served as a judge of the Supreme Court of India from May 24, 2019, and as the Advocate General for Haryana. His career includes prior roles as Chief Justice of the Himachal Pradesh High Court and a judge of the Punjab and Haryana High Court. Justice Kant was born on February 10, 1962, in Hisar, Haryana.

Other Participants at the Ceremony

Justice Manmohan of the Supreme Court highlighted the challenges faced by the Delhi district judiciary, citing budget constraints, staffing shortages, and a lack of adequate space as key concerns. Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta and Delhi High Court Chief Justice D.K. Upadhyay also shared their perspectives at the event.

Recent Supreme Court Ruling on Menstrual Leave

In a separate ruling on March 13, 2026, CJI Surya Kant rejected a petition seeking paid leave for female students and working women during their menstrual periods. He expressed concern that such a law could inadvertently reinforce stereotypes about women and potentially hinder their career advancement. The CJI stated that implementing such a policy might lead employers to be less inclined to hire women.