Nigeria Advances Towards Full Membership in Council of Palm Oil Producing Countries

Nigeria is poised to strengthen its position in the global palm oil market with a planned transition from observer status to full membership in the Council of Palm Oil Producing Countries (CPOPC). This move follows discussions between Nigerian officials and the CPOPC Secretary-General, Izzana Salleh, in Abuja on February 20, 2026.

Strategic Importance of CPOPC Membership

The CPOPC, founded in 2016 by Indonesia and Malaysia, serves as a platform for palm oil-producing nations to address trade barriers, counter negative perceptions, and promote sustainable practices [Africa Eye News]. Unlike OPEC, which manages production quotas, the CPOPC focuses on diplomatic solutions and advocacy for its members.

According to Salleh, the Council acts as a “diplomatic shield” for its members, particularly in navigating challenges like the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) [Africa Eye News]. The CPOPC also aims to support smallholder farmers by sharing certification systems to meet international sustainability standards.

Nigeria’s Palm Oil Landscape

Nigeria currently produces approximately 1.4 million metric tonnes of palm oil annually, but its domestic consumption reaches 3.2 million metric tonnes, resulting in a significant import dependency exceeding $600 million per year [Africa Eye News]. Ambassador Alphonsus Inyang, Nigeria’s focal person to the Council, highlighted this disparity.

Historically, Nigeria was a dominant force in global palm oil production, accounting for up to 60% of global production and exports before 1964. However, the discovery of oil led to a decline in the sector [Africa Eye News].

Benefits of Full Membership

Full membership in the CPOPC is expected to provide Nigeria with access to improved planting materials, technical support, and a stronger voice in global market advocacy [Africa Eye News]. The Council has offered to waive Nigeria’s membership fees for the first two years to facilitate its integration.

Minister of Agriculture and Food Security, Senator Abubakar Kyari, has established a technical committee to develop a roadmap for Nigeria’s transition to full membership, initiated in 2024 [von.gov.ng].

Current CPOPC Membership

Current CPOPC member countries include Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua Modern Guinea, Honduras, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Ghana and Colombia, alongside Nigeria, currently hold observer status [dmarketforces.com].

Nigeria’s observer status is set to expire at the end of 2026, prompting the CPOPC to encourage early consultations to ensure a smooth transition [von.gov.ng].