Indonesia’s Education Budget and the Free Nutritious Meals Program
Jakarta – Indonesia’s Secretary of the Cabinet, Teddy Indra Wijaya, addressed concerns regarding the funding of the Free Nutritious Meals (MBG) program and its impact on the national education budget. The program, which has drawn scrutiny from the PDI Perjuangan (PDIP) party, was approved as part of the 2026 state budget by the DPR (House of Representatives).
Budget Allocation and Approval
According to Secretary Wijaya, the education budget for 2026 is allocated 20 percent of the national budget, totaling Rp 769.1 trillion. This allocation encompasses various educational initiatives and programs. The decision regarding the budget size was reached through an agreement between the government and the DPR, including deliberations within the DPR’s Banggar (Budget Committee). Detik News reports that the Chairman of Banggar is from the PDIP faction, Said Abdullah.
Addressing Concerns About Funding
Wijaya emphasized that the MBG program is intended to improve education and will not reduce existing educational programs. He refuted claims that the program would lead to neglect of schools or a lack of attention to teachers. IDN Times reports that the budget for the MBG program was agreed upon by the DPR in 2025, completing the budgetary process.
PDIP’s Perspective
PDIP has raised concerns that the Rp 223.5 trillion allocated to the MBG program is being drawn from the overall national education budget. This has prompted questions regarding the transparency and allocation of funds within the education sector.
Government Reassurance
Secretary Wijaya reiterated that the government remains committed to supporting and enhancing education. He stated that the MBG program is a foundational step towards improving education in the future. Kompas.com confirms that the allocation of the education budget has already been approved by both the government and the DPR.
Key Takeaways
- The 2026 education budget is set at Rp 769.1 trillion, representing 20% of the national budget.
- The Free Nutritious Meals (MBG) program was approved as part of the budget by the DPR.
- The government maintains that the MBG program will not diminish funding for other educational initiatives.
- PDIP has voiced concerns about the source of funding for the MBG program.