GCC and EU Urge Iran to Halt Attacks Amid Regional Security Concerns

Brussels and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) officials have jointly condemned recent Iranian attacks against GCC member states, warning that such actions threaten regional and global security. The call for de-escalation came during an extraordinary meeting held on March 5, 2026, between foreign ministers from both blocs.

Joint Condemnation and Calls for Restraint

The Foreign Ministers of the GCC and the European Union issued a joint statement strongly condemning what they termed “unjustifiable Iranian attacks” against GCC states. The ministers emphasized the attacks’ detrimental impact on both regional and international security, urging Iran to immediately cease all hostile actions.

Concerns Over Iran’s Destabilizing Actions

Beyond the immediate cessation of attacks, the GCC and EU expressed concerns regarding Iran’s nuclear and ballistic missile programs. They called on Tehran to curtail its nuclear activities, halt missile development, and refrain from any actions that could further destabilize the region, and beyond. The discussions included the damage inflicted by recent Iranian attacks targeting civilian infrastructure within GCC states, including oil facilities, service installations, and residential areas, which resulted in material damage and posed a threat to civilian safety. Saudi Gazette reported on these concerns.

Affirmation of GCC’s Right to Self-Defense

The European Union reaffirmed its solidarity with the GCC countries, explicitly recognizing their inherent right to defend their security. Both sides reiterated their commitment to regional stability and adherence to international law, including international humanitarian law and the principles enshrined in the United Nations Charter. The Times of Israel highlighted this aspect of the joint statement.

Fears of Civil Unrest in Iran

Adding another layer of complexity, EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas revealed that Gulf countries have voiced concerns about the potential for civil war within Iran, citing the ongoing conflict involving Tehran, the United States, and Israel. Global Banking and Finance Review reported Kallas’ statement, emphasizing the need for diplomatic solutions and reinforced maritime security to prevent further escalation.

Maritime Security and Diplomatic Solutions

Kallas underscored the EU’s commitment to pursuing diplomatic solutions, stating that “wars really end in diplomacy and there has to be room for diplomacy here to really get out of this cycle of escalation.” The EU is also “extremely worried” about maritime security in the region, particularly maintaining open routes like the Strait of Hormuz, though the EU’s reliance on Gulf state oil is limited, mitigating the short-term impact of attacks on oil supplies.

The joint statement and subsequent discussions reflect a growing international consensus on the need to address Iran’s destabilizing actions and prevent further escalation in the Middle East.