Mouna Maroun: Pioneering Neuroscientist and Advocate for Scientific Collaboration

Mouna Maroun is a groundbreaking neuroscientist whose career is marked by numerous firsts. She is a leading researcher in the field of emotional regulation, a dedicated advocate for international scientific partnerships, and an inspiring figure for aspiring scientists in Israel, particularly those from underrepresented communities.

Early Life and Education

Prof. Maroun’s journey is one of determination and achievement. She was the first person from Isfiya to earn a PhD, the first Arab individual to receive a doctorate in Neuroscience, and the first Arab woman to lead a university science department in Israel – a position she holds at the University of Haifa, where she also earned her PhD in biological psychology.

Research Focus: The Neuroscience of Emotion

Maroun’s pioneering research centers on understanding how the brain regulates emotions, both in healthy individuals and in the context of psychological disorders. Her perform specifically investigates the interplay between the amygdala and the medial prefrontal cortex in fear regulation. She also examines the impact of environmental factors – such as trauma and dietary habits – on emotional responses, social behavior, and memory.

The Importance of International Collaboration

Maroun emphasizes the value of international scientific collaboration, particularly with researchers in the United States. As a member of the Board of Governors of the Binational Science Foundation (BSF), she recognizes the prestige associated with BSF grants and the opportunities they provide for partnerships. She credits BSF grants with helping to advance her career and connect her with American scientists, something she sought after completing her postdoctoral research in Paris.

Developing Treatments for PTSD

Currently, Maroun is studying the neural basis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) using lab rats. Her research has led to the development of a potential medical treatment for preventing PTSD, which involves erasing specific fear-related memories through injection.

A Role Model for Future Generations

Mouna Maroun’s accomplishments extend beyond her scientific contributions. She serves as a powerful role model for young Israeli Arabs, demonstrating that success in academia is attainable. Her story inspires aspiring scientists to pursue their passions and break down barriers in the field.