>Dalhousie researchers create solar-powered floating water purifier

by Anika Shah - Technology
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A Revolutionary Floating Solar Still Can Desalinate Ocean Water and Generate Electricity

Access to clean drinking water is a global challenge, especially in coastal regions grappling with saltwater intrusion. Traditional desalination methods like thermal distillation and reverse osmosis are energy-intensive and expensive, making them unsustainable for widespread adoption. Now, researchers at Dalhousie University have developed a innovative solution: a low-infrastructure, eco-friendly floating solar still that can desalinate ocean water and simultaneously generate electricity.

How Does it Work?

This groundbreaking device leverages the power of sunlight to transform seawater into fresh water.

  1. Ocean Water Collection: The system draws seawater up to the foam surface of the floating still.
  2. Solar Evaporation: Photothermal nanomaterials embedded within the device convert sunlight into heat, effectively evaporating the water.
  3. Condensation and Collection: The evaporated water vapor then condenses on the clear plastic dome of the still, dripping down to a sealed bag for collection as freshwater.

Beyond desalination, the device also generates a small amount of thermoelectricity as a byproduct, making it a truly sustainable solution.

World-Record Water Yield

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