International Edition
Latest News
Health

Influenza A H3N2 vs. COVID-19 vs. RSV: Key Differences

Differences: influenza A H3N2, COVID-19 and respiratory syncytial virus. Photo: Getty Influenza A H3N2 (also called "superflu"), COVID-19, and respiratory syncytial virus are three diseases receiving important attention in the Mexican health sector. Their characteristics can lead to…

Influenza A H3N2 vs. COVID-19 vs. RSV: Key Differences
Differences: influenza A H3N2, COVID-19 and respiratory syncytial virus. Photo: Getty

Influenza A H3N2 (also called “superflu”), COVID-19, and respiratory syncytial virus are three diseases receiving important attention in the Mexican health sector. Their characteristics can lead to confusion.

The Ministry of Health confirmed on December 12th that the National Institute of Respiratory Diseases (INER) detected the first case of the so-called “superflu” (influenza A H3N2 subclade K) in a resident of Mexico.

COVID-19 and respiratory syncytial virus are diseases with established records in this and previous years.

Differences Between Influenza A H3N2, COVID-19, and Syncytial virus

Influenza A H3N2, COVID-19, and respiratory syncytial virus all affect the respiratory tract, but they have different characteristics regarding their cause and symptoms.

Symptoms of Each Disease

Although symptoms may be similar, distinctive characteristics exist.

Influenza A H3N2

Spain has recently experienced the presence of the “super flu,” prompting the Spanish Society of Emergency Medicine (SEMES) to alert the public to symptoms such as: muscle aches, chills, dry cough, fever, headache, and sore throat.

People at Risk

Children under 5 years of age (especially under 2 years), adults over 65, pregnant women, and individuals with chronic diseases are considered at risk.

About the author: Dr Natalie Singh - Health Editor

Board‑certified internal‑medicine physician and MPH. Natalie authored peer‑reviewed studies on infectious disease and served as medical editor. “Dr. Natalie Singh delivers evidence‑based health news, medical breakthroughs, and expert wellness guidance.”