Omar Yaghi Joins Tsinghua University to Lead New AI Chemistry Institute

Renowned chemist and Nobel laureate Omar Yaghi is departing the University of California, Berkeley, to lead the newly established AI Chemistry and Materials Research Institute (AIMATRY) at Tsinghua University in Beijing. The institute aims to leverage artificial intelligence to accelerate the discovery and synthesis of advanced materials, according to an official announcement from the university.
Focus of the AIMATRY Institute
The new center, AIMATRY (AI × Materials × Chemistry), will focus on utilizing artificial intelligence to design high-performance materials. Yaghi, who has served as an honorary professor at Tsinghua since 2022, will lead efforts to integrate computational intelligence with experimental chemistry.
The research is expected to build upon Yaghi’s foundational work in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). These porous crystalline materials, which Yaghi pioneered, are capable of capturing carbon dioxide, extracting water from arid environments, and storing gases with extreme efficiency. The Nobel committee famously compared the storage capacity of these materials to the magical, bottomless handbag carried by the character Hermione Granger in the *Harry Potter* series.
Academic and Professional Background
Yaghi, a Jordanian-born scientist who immigrated to the United States at age 15, shared the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Susumu Kitagawa of Kyoto University and Richard Robson of the University of Melbourne. His work has long focused on the intersection of molecular design and practical, sustainable applications.
Beyond his academic transition, Yaghi remains active in the private sector. His Irvine-based company, Atoco, is preparing to launch a commercial technology designed to harvest atmospheric water, with initial orders expected to be fulfilled later this year.
Context of Global Scientific Talent Migration

Yaghi’s move to Beijing arrives amid shifting global dynamics in scientific funding and recruitment. In a recent interview with *Scientific American*, Yaghi expressed concern regarding the current research climate in the U.S., noting that federal grant competitiveness and funding support have become less encouraging for university researchers.
China is one of several countries that has been actively recruiting scientists from the U.S., where the Trump administration has slashed science funding, suspended research grants, fired science advisors and tightened immigration restrictions. Reflecting on his career and the movement of academics, Yaghi noted to the *New York Times* that the migration of scholars across borders has historically been the primary vehicle for spreading knowledge and lifting regions out of poverty.
Key Facts About the Transition
- New Role: Head of the AI Chemistry and Materials Research Institute (AIMATRY) at Tsinghua University.
- Research Focus: Using artificial intelligence for the design and synthesis of advanced materials, specifically building on metal-organic framework (MOF) technology.
- Nobel Recognition: Awarded the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the development of MOFs.
- Industry Affiliation: Atoco, a company developing atmospheric water harvesting technology.
While representatives for Yaghi have not provided additional comment on the transition, the appointment signals a significant expansion of Tsinghua University’s investment in the integration of artificial intelligence and physical sciences.
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